由 superadmin 于 2024/04/07, 19:30 最后修改
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... ... @@ -1,447 +1,435 @@ 1 - [[返回:第4章 ITIL4 学习与实践FAQ>>url:https://www.itil4hub.cn/bin/view/D%20%E3%80%8AITIL%204%E6%9C%8D%E5%8A%A1%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86%E8%AE%A4%E8%AF%81%E8%80%83%E8%AF%95%E6%8C%87%E5%8D%97%E3%80%8B/%E7%AC%AC%E5%9B%9B%E7%AB%A0%20ITIL%204%E5%AD%A6%E4%B9%A0%E4%B8%8E%E5%AE%9E%E8%B7%B5FAQ/]][[ 阅读下一页>>https://www.itil4hub.cn/bin/view/D%20%E3%80%8AITIL%204%E6%9C%8D%E5%8A%A1%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86%E8%AE%A4%E8%AF%81%E8%80%83%E8%AF%95%E6%8C%87%E5%8D%97%E3%80%8B/%E7%AC%AC%E5%9B%9B%E7%AB%A0%20ITIL%204%E5%AD%A6%E4%B9%A0%E4%B8%8E%E5%AE%9E%E8%B7%B5FAQ/%E9%99%84%E5%BD%95%E4%BA%8C%20ITIL%204%E7%9A%84%E8%A1%8C%E4%B8%9A%E5%AE%9E%E8%B7%B5%E6%A1%88%E4%BE%8B/]]1 +Acceptance criteria 验收标准 2 2 3 +Agile 敏捷 3 3 4 - ============5 +Architecture management practice 架构管理实践Asset register 资产登记 5 5 6 - ======Acceptance criteria验收标准 ======7 +Availability 可用性 7 7 8 - ======Agile敏捷======9 +Availability management practice 可用性管理实践 9 9 10 - ====== Architecture management practice 架构管理实践Asset register资产登记 ======11 +Baseline 基线 11 11 12 - ======Availability可用性 ======13 +Best practice 最佳实践 13 13 14 - ====== Availability managementpractice可用性管理实践 ======15 +Big data 大数据 15 15 16 - ======Baseline基线======17 +Business analysis practice 业务分析实践 17 17 18 - ======Bestpractice最佳实践 ======19 +Business case 商业论证 19 19 20 - ======Bigdata大数据 ======21 +Business impact analysis (BIA)业务影响分析 21 21 22 - ======Business analysispractice 业务分析实践 ======23 +Business relationship management (BRM)业务关系管理 23 23 24 - ====== Business case商业论证 ======25 +Call 呼叫 25 25 26 - ====== Business impactanalysis(BIA)业务影响分析 ======27 +Call/contact centre 呼叫中心 27 27 28 - ====== Business relationshipmanagement(BRM)业务关系管理 ======29 +Capability 能力 29 29 30 - ======Call呼叫======31 +capacity and performance management practice 容量和性能管理实践 31 31 32 - ======Call/contactcentre呼叫中心 ======33 +Capacity planning 容量计划 33 33 34 - ======Capability能力 ======35 +Change 变更 35 35 36 - ====== capacity and performance managementpractice容量和性能管理实践 ======37 +Change authority 变更授权 37 37 38 - ======Capacityplanning容量计划 ======39 +Change control practice 变更控制实践 39 39 40 - ======Change 变更======41 +Change model 变更模型 41 41 42 - ======Changeauthority变更授权 ======43 +Change schedule 变更计划 43 43 44 - ======Changecontrol practice 变更控制实践 ======45 +Charging 计费 45 45 46 - ======Change model变更模型======47 +Cloud computing 云计算 47 47 48 - ======Change schedule变更计划 ======49 +Compliance 合规 49 49 50 - ======Charging计费 ======51 +Confidentiality 保密性 51 51 52 - ======Cloud computing云计算 ======53 +Configuration 配置 53 53 54 - ======Compliance合规 ======55 +Configuration item(CI)配置项 55 55 56 - ======Confidentiality保密性 ======57 +Configuration management database(CMDB)配置管理数据库 57 57 58 - ======Configuration 配置======59 +Configuration management system(CMS)配置管理系统 59 59 60 - ======Configurationitem(CI)配置项 ======61 +Configuration record 配置记录 61 61 62 - ======Configuration managementdatabase(CMDB)配置管理数据库======63 +Continual improvement practice 持续改进实践 63 63 64 -====== Configuration management system(CMS)配置管理系统 ====== 65 65 66 - ======Configurationrecord配置记录 ======66 +Continuous deployment 持续部署 67 67 68 - ======Continualimprovementpractice 持续改进实践======68 +Continuous integration/continuous delivery 持续集成 / 持续部署 69 69 70 - ============70 +Control 控制 71 71 72 - ======Continuousdeployment持续部署 ======72 +Cost 成本 73 73 74 - ======Continuousintegration/continuous delivery持续集成 / 持续部署 ======74 +Cost centre 成本中心Co-create 价值共创 75 75 76 - ======Control控制======76 +Critical success factor(CSF)关键成功因素 77 77 78 - ======Cost成本 ======78 +Culture 文化 79 79 80 - ======Costcentre成本中心Co-create 价值共创 ======80 +Customer 客户 81 81 82 - ======Critical success factor(CSF)关键成功因素 ======82 +Customer experience(CX)客户体验 83 83 84 - ====== Culture文化 ======84 +Dashboard 仪表板 85 85 86 - ======Customer客户 ======86 +Deliver and support 交付和支持 87 87 88 - ====== Customer experience(CX)客户体验======88 +Demand 需求 89 89 90 - ======Dashboard仪表板 ======90 +Deployment 部署 91 91 92 - ======Deliverandsupport交付和支持 ======92 +Deployment management practice 部署管理实践 93 93 94 - ======Demand需求======94 +Design and transition 设计和转换 95 95 96 - ======Deployment部署 ======96 +Design thinking 设计思维 97 97 98 - ======Deploymentmanagementpractice 部署管理实践 ======98 +Development environment 开发环境 99 99 100 - ======Designand transition 设计和转换 ======100 +DevOps 开发运维一体化 101 101 102 - ======Designthinking设计思维 ======102 +Digital transformation 数字化转型 103 103 104 - ======Developmentnvironment开发环境 ======104 +Disaster 灾难 105 105 106 - ======DevOps开发运维一体化 ======106 +Disaster recovery plans 灾难恢复计划 107 107 108 - ======Digital transformation数字化转型 ======108 +Driver 驱动 109 109 110 - ====== Disaster灾难 ======110 +Effectiveness 有效性 111 111 112 - ====== Disaster recoveryplans 灾难恢复计划 ======112 +Efficiency 效率 113 113 114 - ====== Driver驱动======114 +Emergency change 紧急变更 115 115 116 - ======Effectiveness有效性 ======116 +Engage 契动 117 117 118 - ======Efficiency效率 ======118 +Environment 环境 119 119 120 - ======Emergencychange 紧急变更 ======120 +Error 错误 121 121 122 - ======Engage契动 ======122 +Error control 错误控制 123 123 124 - ======Environment环境 ======124 +Escalation 升级 125 125 126 - ======Error错误 ======126 +Event 事态 127 127 128 - ======Errorcontrol错误控制 ======128 +External customer 外部客户 129 129 130 - ====== Escalation升级 ======130 +Failure 失效 131 131 132 - ====== Event事态======132 +Feedback loop 反馈环 133 133 134 - ======External customer外部客户======134 +Four dimensions of service management 服务管理四维模型 135 135 136 -====== Failure 失效 ====== 137 137 138 - ====== Feedback loop反馈环 ======137 +Goods 货品 139 139 140 - ====== Four dimensions of servicemanagement 服务管理四维模型 ======139 +Governance 治理 141 141 142 - ============141 +Identity 身份 143 143 144 - ====== Goods货品 ======143 +Improve 改进 145 145 146 - ====== Governance治理 ======145 +Incident 事件 147 147 148 - ======Identity身份 ======147 +Incident management 事件管理 149 149 150 - ======Improve改进======149 +Information and technology 信息和技术 151 151 152 - ======Incident事件======151 +Information security management practice 信息安全管理实践 153 153 154 - ======Incidentmanagement事件管理======153 +Information security policy 信息安全策略 155 155 156 - ======Informationand technology信息和技术======155 +Infrastructure and platform management practice 基础设施和平台管理实践 157 157 158 - ======Information securitymanagement practice 信息安全管理实践 ======157 +Integrity 完整性 159 159 160 - ======Informationsecurity policy信息安全策略 ======159 +Internal customer 内部客户 161 161 162 - ======Infrastructureand platformmanagementpractice 基础设施和平台管理实践 ======161 +Internet of Things 物联网(IoT) 163 163 164 - ======Integrity完整性======163 +IT asset IT 资产 165 165 166 - ======Internalcustomer内部客户======165 +IT asset management practice IT 资产管理实践 167 167 168 - ======Internetof Things 物联网(IoT)======167 +IT infrastructure IT 基础设施 169 169 170 - ======ITassetIT资产 ======169 +IT service IT 服务 171 171 172 - ======ITasset management practiceIT资产管理实践======171 +ITIL IT 基础架构库(IT 服务管理最佳实践) 173 173 174 - ======IT infrastructure IT基础设施 ======173 +ITIL guiding principles ITIL 指导原则 175 175 176 - ======IT service IT 服务======175 +ITIL service value chain ITIL 服务价值链 177 177 178 - ======ITIL IT 基础架构库(IT 服务管理最佳实践) ======177 +Kanban 看板 179 179 180 - ======ITIL guidingprinciplesITIL指导原则 ======179 +Key performance indicator(KPI)关键绩效指标 181 181 182 - ====== ITIL servicevaluechainITIL 服务价值链 ======181 +Knowledge management practice 知识管理实践 183 183 184 - ======Kanban看板======183 +Known error 已知错误 185 185 186 - ====== Key performanceindicator(KPI)关键绩效指标 ======185 +Lean 精益 187 187 188 - ====== Knowledge management practice知识管理实践 ======187 +Lifecycle 生命周期 189 189 190 - ======Knownrror已知错误 ======189 +Live environment 生产环境 191 191 192 - ====== Lean精益 ======191 +Maintainability 可维护性 193 193 194 - ======Lifecycle生命周期 ======193 +Major incident 重大事件 195 195 196 - ====== Live environment生产环境======195 +Management system 管理体系 197 197 198 - ======Maintainability可维护性 ======197 +Maturity 成熟度 199 199 200 - ======Majorincident重大事件 ======199 +Mean time between failures(MTBF)平均故障时间 201 201 202 - ======Management system管理体系 ======201 +Mean time to restore service(MTRS)平均修复时间 203 203 204 - ======Maturity成熟度======203 +Measurement and reporting 测量和报告 205 205 206 - ======Meantimebetween failures(MTBF)平均故障时间 ======205 +Metric 指标 207 207 208 -====== Mean time to restore service(MTRS)平均修复时间 ====== 209 209 210 - ======Measurementand reporting 测量和报告 ======208 +Minimum viable product(MVP)最小可行产品 211 211 212 - ======Metric指标 ======210 +Mission statement 任务描述 213 213 214 - ============212 +Model 模型 215 215 216 - ======Minimumviable product(MVP)最小可行产品 ======214 +Modelling 建模 217 217 218 - ======Missionstatement任务描述 ======216 +Monitoring 监控 219 219 220 - ======Model模型======218 +Monitoring and event management practice 监控和事态管理实践 221 221 222 - ====== Modelling建模======220 +Obtain/build 获取 / 构建 223 223 224 - ====== Monitoring监控 ======222 +Operation 运维 225 225 226 - ====== Monitoringandeventmanagementpractice 监控和事态管理实践 ======224 +Operational technology 运维技术 227 227 228 - ======Obtain/build获取 / 构建 ======226 +Organization 组织 229 229 230 - ======Operation运维======228 +Organizational change management practice 组织变革管理实践 231 231 232 - ======Operationaltechnology运维技术 ======230 +Organizational resilience 组织弹性 233 233 234 - ======Organization 组织======232 +Organizational velocity 组织速率 235 235 236 - ======Organizationalchangemanagementpractice 组织变革管理实践 ======234 +Organizations and people 组织和人员 237 237 238 - ======Organizational resilience组织弹性 ======236 +Outcome 成果 239 239 240 - ======Organizational velocity组织速率 ======238 +Output 输出Outsourcing 外包 241 241 242 - ====== Organizations and people组织和人员 ======240 +Partners and suppliers 合作伙伴和供应商 243 243 244 - ====== Outcome成果 ======242 +Partnership 伙伴 245 245 246 - ====== Output 输出Outsourcing外包 ======244 +Performance 性能 247 247 248 - ======Partnersand suppliers 合作伙伴和供应商 ======246 +Pilot 试运行 249 249 250 - ======Partnership伙伴 ======248 +Plan 计划 251 251 252 - ======Performance性能 ======250 +Policy 策略 253 253 254 - ======Pilot试运行======252 +Portfolio management practice 组合管理实践 255 255 256 - ======Plan计划 ======254 +Post-implementation review(PIR)实施后评审 257 257 258 - ======Policy策略 ======256 +Practice 实践 259 259 260 - ======Portfolio managementpractice 组合管理实践 ======258 +Problem 问题 261 261 262 - ======Post-implementation review(PIR)实施后评审======260 +Problem management practice 问题管理实践 263 263 264 - ======Practice实践 ======262 +Procedure 规程 265 265 266 - ======Problem问题 ======264 +Process 流程 267 267 268 - ======Problem management practice问题管理实践 ======266 +Product 生产 269 269 270 - ======Procedure规程 ======268 +Production environment 生产环境 271 271 272 - ======Process流程 ======270 +Programme 项目群 273 273 274 - ======Product生产 ======272 +Project 项目 275 275 276 - ======Productionenvironment生产环境======274 +Project management practice 项目管理实践 277 277 278 - ======Programme项目群 ======276 +Quick win 速赢 279 279 280 -====== Project 项目 ====== 281 281 282 - ====== Project management practice项目管理实践 ======279 +Record 记录 283 283 284 - ====== Quickwin 速赢 ======281 +Recovery 恢复 285 285 286 - ============283 +Recovery point objective(RPO)恢复点目标 287 287 288 - ======Record记录======285 +Recovery time objective(RTO)恢复时间目标 289 289 290 - ======Recovery恢复 ======287 +Relationship management practice 关系管理实践 291 291 292 - ======Recovery point objective(RPO)恢复点目标 ======289 +Release 版本(发布) 293 293 294 - ======Recoverytimeobjective(RTO)恢复时间目标======291 +Release management practice 发布管理实践 295 295 296 - ======Relationship managementpractice 关系管理实践 ======293 +Reliability 可靠性 297 297 298 - ======Release版本(发布) ======295 +Request catalogue 请求目录 299 299 300 - ======Releasemanagement practice 发布管理实践 ======297 +Request for change(RFC)变更申请单 301 301 302 - ======Reliability可靠性 ======299 +Resolution 解决 303 303 304 - ======Request catalogue请求目录 ======301 +Resource 资源 305 305 306 - ======Requestforchange(RFC)变更申请单======303 +Retire 停用 307 307 308 - ======Resolution解决 ======305 +Risk 风险 309 309 310 - ======Resource资源 ======307 +Risk assessment 风险评估 311 311 312 - ======Retire停用 ======309 +Risk management practice 风险管理实践 313 313 314 - ====== Risk风险 ======311 +Service 服务 315 315 316 - ====== Riskassessment风险评估 ======313 +Service action 服务动作 317 317 318 - ====== Risk managementpractice风险管理实践 ======315 +Service architecture 服务架构 319 319 320 - ======Service 服务======317 +Service catalogue 服务目录 321 321 322 - ======Serviceaction 服务动作 ======319 +Service catalogue management practice 服务目录管理实践 323 323 324 - ======Servicearchitecture 服务架构 ======321 +Service configuration management practice 服务配置管理实践 325 325 326 - ======Service catalogue服务目录 ======323 +Service consumption 服务消费 327 327 328 - ======Service cataloguemanagement practice 服务目录管理实践======325 +Service continuity management practice 服务连续性管理实践 329 329 330 - ======Serviceconfigurationmanagementpractice 服务配置管理实践======327 +Service design practice 服务设计实践 331 331 332 - ======Serviceconsumption服务消费 ======329 +Service desk 服务台 333 333 334 - ======Servicecontinuity managementpractice 服务连续性管理实践======331 +Service desk practice 服务台实践 335 335 336 - ======Servicedesign practice 服务设计实践======333 +Service financial management practice 服务财务管理实践 337 337 338 - ======Servicedesk服务台 ======335 +Service level 服务级别 339 339 340 - ======Servicedeskpractice台实践 ======337 +Service level agreement(SLA)服务级别协议 341 341 342 - ======Servicefinancial management practice 服务财务管理实践======339 +Service level management practice 服务级别管理实践 343 343 344 - ======Servicelevel服务级别 ======341 +Service management 服务管理 345 345 346 - ======Servicelevel agreement(SLA)服务级别协议 ======343 +Service offering 服务供应 347 347 348 - ======Servicelevel management practice服务级别管理实践 ======345 +Service owner 服务负责人 349 349 350 - ======Servicemanagement 服务管理 ======347 +Service portfolio 服务组合 351 351 352 -====== Service offering 服务供应 ====== 353 353 354 - ======Service owner 服务负责人 ======350 +Service provider 服务提供者 355 355 356 - ======Service portfolio 服务组合 ======352 +Service provision 服务提供 357 357 358 - ============354 +Service relationship 服务关系 359 359 360 - ======Serviceprovider服务提供者 ======356 +Service relationship management 服务关系管理 361 361 362 - ======Serviceprovision服务提供 ======358 +Service request 服务请求 363 363 364 - ======Service relationship 服务关系 ======360 +Service request management practice 服务请求管理实践 365 365 366 - ======Servicerelationshipmanagement 服务关系管理 ======362 +Service validation and testing practice 服务验证与测试 367 367 368 - ======Servicerequest请求 ======364 +Service value system(SVS)服务价值系统 369 369 370 - ======Servicerequest management practice服务请求管理实践======366 +Software development and management practice 软件开发和管理实践 371 371 372 - ======Service validationand testingpractice 服务验证与测试 ======368 +Sourcing 发包 373 373 374 - ======Service value system(SVS)服务价值系统======370 +Specification 规范 375 375 376 - ======Software development and management practice软件开发和管理实践 ======372 +Sponsor 发起人(赞助人) 377 377 378 - ======Sourcing发包 ======374 +Stakeholder 利害干系人(利益相关者) 379 379 380 - ======Specification规范 ======376 +Standard 标准 381 381 382 - ======Sponsor发起人(赞助人)======378 +Standard change 标准变更 383 383 384 - ======Stakeholder利害干系人(利益相关者) ======380 +Status 状态 385 385 386 - ======Standard标准 ======382 +Strategy management practice 战略管理实践 387 387 388 - ======Standardchange 标准变更 ======384 +Supplier 供应商 389 389 390 - ======Status状态 ======386 +Supplier management practice 供应商管理实践 391 391 392 - ======Strategymanagementpractice 战略管理实践 ======388 +Support team 支持团队 393 393 394 - ======Supplier供应商 ======390 +System 系统 395 395 396 - ======Suppliermanagementpractice供应商管理实践 ======392 +Systems thinking 系统化思维 397 397 398 - ====== Support team支持团队======394 +Technical debt 技术债务 399 399 400 - ====== System系统 ======396 +Test environment 测试环境 401 401 402 - ====== Systems thinking系统化思维======398 +Third party 第三方 403 403 404 - ======Technical debt技术债务 ======400 +Throughput 吞吐量 405 405 406 - ======Testenvironment测试环境 ======402 +Transaction 转换 407 407 408 - ======Third party第三方 ======404 +Use case 用例 409 409 410 - ====== Throughput吞吐量 ======406 +User 用户 411 411 412 - ====== Transaction转换 ======408 +Utility 功用 413 413 414 - ======Usecase 用例 ======410 +Utility requirements 功用需求 415 415 416 - ======User 用户======412 +User experience(UX)用户体验 417 417 418 - ====== Utility功用 ======414 +Validation 验证 419 419 420 - ====== Utility requirements功用需求 ======416 +Value 价值 421 421 422 - ======Userxperience(UX)用户体验======418 +Value stream 价值流 423 423 424 -====== Validation 验证 ====== 425 425 426 - ======Value 价值======421 +Value streams and processes 价值流和流程 427 427 428 - ======Valuestream价值流 ======423 +Vision 愿景 429 429 430 - ====== Value streams andprocesses 价值流和流程 ======425 +Warranty 功效 431 431 432 - ======Vision愿景 ======427 +Warranty requirements 功效需求 433 433 434 - ======Warranty功效 ======429 +Waterfall method 瀑布式方法 435 435 436 - ======Warrantyrequirements功效需求 ======431 +Work instruction 工作指导书 437 437 438 - ======Waterfall method瀑布式方法 ======433 +Workaround 规避措施(临时解决方案) 439 439 440 -====== Work instruction 工作指导书 ====== 441 - 442 -====== Workaround 规避措施(临时解决方案) ====== 443 - 444 -====== Workforce and talent management practice 劳动力和人才管理实践 ====== 445 - 446 - 447 -[[返回:第4章 ITIL4 学习与实践FAQ>>url:https://www.itil4hub.cn/bin/view/D%20%E3%80%8AITIL%204%E6%9C%8D%E5%8A%A1%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86%E8%AE%A4%E8%AF%81%E8%80%83%E8%AF%95%E6%8C%87%E5%8D%97%E3%80%8B/%E7%AC%AC%E5%9B%9B%E7%AB%A0%20ITIL%204%E5%AD%A6%E4%B9%A0%E4%B8%8E%E5%AE%9E%E8%B7%B5FAQ/]] [[ 阅读下一页>>https://www.itil4hub.cn/bin/view/D%20%E3%80%8AITIL%204%E6%9C%8D%E5%8A%A1%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86%E8%AE%A4%E8%AF%81%E8%80%83%E8%AF%95%E6%8C%87%E5%8D%97%E3%80%8B/%E7%AC%AC%E5%9B%9B%E7%AB%A0%20ITIL%204%E5%AD%A6%E4%B9%A0%E4%B8%8E%E5%AE%9E%E8%B7%B5FAQ/%E9%99%84%E5%BD%95%E4%BA%8C%20ITIL%204%E7%9A%84%E8%A1%8C%E4%B8%9A%E5%AE%9E%E8%B7%B5%E6%A1%88%E4%BE%8B/]] 435 +Workforce and talent management practice 劳动力和人才管理实践